火車站常用英語詞匯

    時間:2024-11-14 09:38:11 行業(yè)英語 我要投稿
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    火車站常用英語詞匯

      導(dǎo)語:火車站又稱鐵路車站,是從事鐵路客、貨運輸業(yè)務(wù)和列車作業(yè)的處所。下面是YJBYS小編收集整理的有關(guān)火車站的英語詞匯,歡迎參考!

    火車站常用英語詞匯

      列車等級 train class

      反向行車 train running in reverse direction

      列車運緩 train running delay

      列車等線 train waiting for a receiving track

      列車保留 train stock reserved

      列車停運 withdrawal of train

      列車加開 running of extra train

      運輸方案 traffic program

      鐵路運輸 railway transportation; railway traffic

      鐵路運輸管理 railway transport administration

      鐵路運營 railway operation

      鐵路運輸組織 railway traffic organization

      鐵路運輸質(zhì)量管理 quality control of railway transportation

      鐵路旅客運輸規(guī)程 regulations for railway passenger traffic

      鐵路貨物運輸規(guī)程 regulations for railway freight traffic

      鐵路重載運輸 railway heavy haul traffic

      鐵路高速運輸 railway high speed traffic

      鐵路保險運輸 insured rail traffic

      鐵路保價運輸 value insured rail traffic

      鐵路軍事運輸 railway military service

      鐵路旅客運輸 railway passenger traffic

      鐵路客運組織 railway passenger traffic organization

      行李 luggage; baggage

      包裹 parcel

      廣廳 public hall; concourse

      行李房 luggage office; baggage office

      售票處 booking office; ticket; office

      候車室 waiting room; waiting hall

      高架火車廳 overhead waiting hall

      問訊處 information office; inquiry office

      客流 passenger flow

      直通客流 through passenger flow

      管內(nèi)客流 local passenger flow

      市郊客流 suburban passenger flow

      客流量 passenger flow volume

      客流調(diào)查 passenger flow investigation

      客流圖 passenger flow diagram

      旅客發(fā)送人數(shù) number of passenger despatched; number of passengers originated

      旅客到達人數(shù) number of passengers arrived

      旅客運送人數(shù) number of passengers transported

      旅客最高聚集人數(shù) maximum number of passengers in peak hours

      車票 ticket

      客票 passenger ticket

      加快票 fast extra ticket

      特快加快票 express extra ticket

      臥鋪票 berth ticket

      站臺票 platform ticket

      減價票 reduced-fare ticket

      學(xué)生票 student ticket

      小孩票 child ticket

      殘廢軍人票 disabled armyman ticket

      國際聯(lián)運旅客車票 passenger ticket for international through traffic

      冊頁客票;聯(lián)票 coupon ticket

      代用票 substituting ticket

      定期票 periodical ticlet

      公用乘車證 service pass

      行李票 luggage ticket; baggage ticket

      車票有效期 ticket availability

      行李包裹托運 consigning of luggages and parcels

      行李包裹承運 acceptance of luggages and parcels

      行李包裹交付 dilivery of luggages and parcels

      旅客換乘 passenger transference

      變更徑路 route diversion

      錯乘 takeng wrong train

      漏乘 missing a train

      越站乘車 overtaking the station

      旅客列車乘務(wù)組 passenger train crew

      旅客列車乘務(wù)制度 crew working system of passenger train

      旅客列車輪乘制 crew poolng system of passenger train

      旅客列車包乘制 assigning crew system of passsenger train

      旅客列車包車制 responsibility crew system of passenger train

      列車員 train attendant

      列車長 train conductor

      乘警 train police

      客運密度 passenger traffic density

      旅客列車直達速度 through speed of passenger train

      旅客列車車底周轉(zhuǎn)時間 turnround time of passenger train set

      列車車底需要數(shù) number of passenger train set required

      客車平均日車公里 average car-kilometers per car-day

      列車平均載客人數(shù) average number of passengers carried per train

      列車客座利用率 percentage of passenger seats utilization per train

      客車客座利用率 percentage of passenger seats utilization per car

      鐵路貨物運輸 railway freight traffic

      鐵路貨運組織 railway freight traffic organization

      綜合性貨運站 general freight station; general goods station

      專業(yè)性貨運站 specialized freight station

      零擔(dān)貨物中轉(zhuǎn)站 less-than-carload freight transhipment station; part-load transhipmint station

      營業(yè)站 operating station

      非營業(yè)站 non-operating station

      貨場 freight yard; goods yard

      盡頭式貨場 stub-end type freight yard

      通過式貨場 through-type freight yard

      混合式貨場 mixed-type freight yard

      裝卸線 loading and unloading track

      軌道衡線 weight bridge track

      貨區(qū) freight area; goods area

      場庫 storage yard and warehouse

      堆貨場 storage yard

      貨物站臺 freight platform; goods platform

      貨棚 freight shed; goods shed

      倉庫 warehouse

      貨位 freight section; goods section

      企業(yè)自備車 private car

      月度貨物運輸計劃 monthly freight traffic plan

      旬間裝車計劃 ten day car loading plan

      要車計劃表 car planned requisition list

      日要車計劃表 daily car requisition plan

      貨物品類 goods category

      計劃內(nèi)運輸 planned freight traffic

      計劃外運輸 out-of-plan freight traffic; unplanned freight traffic

      直達運輸 through traffic

      成組裝車 car loading by groups

      合理運輸 rational traffic

      對流運輸 cross-haul traffic

      過遠運輸 excessively long-distance traffic

      重復(fù)運輸 repeated traffic

      迂回運輸 round about traffic; circuitous traffic

      無效運輸 ineffective traffic

      整車貨物 car load freight

      零擔(dān)貨物 less-than-carload freight

      大宗貨物 mass freight

      散裝貨物 bulk freight

      堆裝貨物 stack-loading freight

      成件包裝貨物 packed freight

      鮮活貨物 fresh and live freight

      罐裝貨物 tank car freight

      易燃貨物 inflammable freight

      易凍貨物 freezable freight

      輕浮貨物 light and bulk freight

      重質(zhì)貨物 heavy freight

      整車分卸 car load freight unloaded at two or more stations

      一批貨物 consignment

      貨物運到期限 freight transit period

      貨物運單 consignment note

      貨票 way bill; freight invoice

      貨車裝載清單 car loading list

      貨物托運 consigning of freight

      貨物承運 acceptance of freight

      貨物交付 dilivery of freight

      貨主 owner of freight; consignor; consignee

      貨物發(fā)送作業(yè) freight operation at originated station

      貨物到達作業(yè) freight operation at destination station

      貨物途中作業(yè) freight operation en route

      貨物標(biāo)記 freight label

      運輸條件 traffic condition

      運輸限制 traffic limitation; traffic restriction

      貨車施封 car seal

      貨物換裝整理 transhipment and rearrangement of goods

      貨物運輸變更 traffic diversion

      貨源 freight traffic source

      貨流 freight flow

      貨流量 freight flow volume

      貨流圖 freight flow diagram

      貨物發(fā)送噸數(shù) tonnage of freight despatched

      貨物到達噸數(shù) tonnage of freight arrived

      貨物運送噸數(shù) tonnage of freight tranaported

      計費噸公里 tonne-kilometers charged

      運營噸公里 tonne-kilometers operated

      貨運密度 density of freight traffic

      貨車標(biāo)記載重量 marked loading capacity of car

      貨車靜載重 static load of car

      貨車動載重 dynamic load of car

      貨車載重量利用率 coefficient of utilization for car loading capacity

      貨車日產(chǎn)量 serviceable work-done per day

      超限貨物 out-of-gauge freight

      超限貨物等級 classification of out-of-gauge freight

      超限貨物檢查架 examining rack for out-of-gauge freight

      闊大貨物 exceptional dimension freight

      超常貨物 exceptional length freight

      貨物轉(zhuǎn)向架 freight turning rack

      貨物轉(zhuǎn)向架支距 distance between centers of freight turning rack

      跨裝 straddle

      車鉤緩沖停止器 device for stopping buffer action

      游車 idle car

      貨物重心的橫向位移 lateral shift for center of gravity of goods

      貨物重心的縱向位移 longitudinal shift for center of gravity of goods

      集重貨物 concentrated weight goods

      重車重心 center of gravity for car loaded

      重車重心高 center height of gravity for car loaded

      危險貨物 dangerous freight; dangerous goods

      易腐貨物 perishable freight

      凍結(jié)貨物 frozen freight

      冷卻貨物 cooled freight

      加冰所 re-icing point

      控溫運輸 transport under controlled temperature

      保溫運輸 insulated trainsport

      冷藏運輸 refrigerated transport

      加溫運輸 heating transport

      通風(fēng)運輸 ventilated transport

      容許運輸期限 permissive period of transport

      國際貨物聯(lián)運 international through freight traffic

      鐵路的連帶責(zé)任 joint responsibility of railway

      發(fā)送路 originating railway

      到達路 destination railway

      過境路 transit railway

      國際鐵路協(xié)定 agreeement of frontier railway

      國際鐵路貨物聯(lián)運協(xié)定 agreement of international railway throangh freight traffic

      國際聯(lián)運貨物票據(jù) international through freight shipping documents

      國際聯(lián)運貨物交接單 acceptance and delivery list of freight for international through traffic

      國際聯(lián)運車輛交接單 acceptance and delivery list of car for international through traffic

      國際聯(lián)運貨物換裝 transhipment of international through goods

      國際聯(lián)運車輛過軌 transferring of car from one railway to another for international through traffic

      貨物交接所 freight transfer point

      鐵路行車組織 organization of train operation

      鐵路行車組織規(guī)則 rules for organization of train operation

      車站行車工作細則 instructions for train operation at station

      列車 train

      車列 train set

      旅客列車編組 passenger train formation

      旅客列車 passenger train

      旅客快車 fast passenger train

      旅客特別快車 express train

      旅客直達特別快車 through express train

      國際聯(lián)運旅客特別快車 interantional express train

      直通旅客列車 through passenger train

      管內(nèi)旅客列車 local passenger train

      市郊旅客列車 suburban passenger train

      混合列車 mixed train

      旅游列車 tourist train

      臨時旅客列車 extra passenger train; additional passenger train

      軍用列車 military train; troop train

      貨物列車 freight train; goods train

      始發(fā)直達列車 through train originated from one loading point

      階梯直達列車 through train originated from several adjoining loading points

      空車直達列車 through train with empty cars

      循環(huán)直達列車 shuttled block train

      單元列車 unit train

      組合列車 combined train

      技術(shù)直達列車 technical through train

      直通列車 transit train

      區(qū)段列車 district train

      摘掛列車 pick-up and drop train

      區(qū)段小運轉(zhuǎn)列車 district transfer train

      樞紐小運轉(zhuǎn)列車 junction terminal transfer train

      路用列車 railway service train

      列車重量標(biāo)準(zhǔn) railway train load norm

      車輛換算長度 converted car length

      鐵路站場與樞紐

      車站工作組織 organization of station operation

      站界 station limit

      車站等級 class of station

      無調(diào)中轉(zhuǎn)車 transit car without resorting

      有調(diào)中轉(zhuǎn)車 transit car with resorting

      本站作業(yè)車 local car

      接發(fā)列車 train reception and departure

      行車閉塞法 train block system

      空間間隔法 space-interval method

      時間間隔法 time-interval method

      書面聯(lián)絡(luò)法 written liaison method

      行車憑證 running token

      辦理閉塞 blocking

      進路 route

      準(zhǔn)備進路 preparation of the route

      列車進路 train route

      調(diào)車進路 shunting route

      通過進路 through route

      接車進路 receiving route

      發(fā)車進路 departure route

      平行進路 parallel route

      敵對進路 conflicting route]

      開放信號 clearing signal

      關(guān)閉信號 closing signal

      調(diào)車進路 shunting; resorting; car classification

      解體調(diào)車 break-up of trains

      編組調(diào)車 make-up of trains

      摘掛調(diào)車 detaching and attaching of cars

      取送調(diào)車 taking-out and placing-in of cars

      推送調(diào)車 push-pull shunting

      溜放調(diào)車 fly-shunting; coasting; jerking

      駝峰調(diào)車 humping

      有調(diào)中轉(zhuǎn)車停留時間 detention time of car in transit with resorting

      集結(jié)時間 car detention time under accumulation

      無調(diào)中轉(zhuǎn)車停留時間 detention time of car in transit without resorting

      中轉(zhuǎn)車平均停留時間 average detention time of car in transit

      雙重作業(yè) double freight operations

      一次貨物作業(yè)平均停留時間 average detention time of local car for loading or unloading

      車站辦理車數(shù) number of inbound and outbound car handled at station

      車站技術(shù)作業(yè)表 station technical working diagram

      現(xiàn)在車 cars on hand

      運用車 serviceable car; car for traffic use; cars open to traffic

      非運用車 non-serviceable car; car not for traffic use

      列車編組順序表 train consist list; train list

      列車預(yù)報 train list information in advance

      列車確報 train list information after depature

      車流 car flow

      車流組織 organization of car flow

      貨物列車編組計劃 freight train formation plan

      車流徑路 car flow routing

      列車去向 train destination

      列車編成輛數(shù) number of cars in a train

      列車運行時刻表 timetable

      列車運行線 train path

      上行方向 up direction

      下行方向 down direction

      列車車次 train number

      核心車次 scheduled train number

      機車周轉(zhuǎn)圖 locomotive working diagram

      平行運行圖 parallel train diagram

      非平行運行圖 non-parallel train diagram

      單線運行圖 train diagram for singletrack

      雙線運行圖 train diagram for doubletrack

      成對運行圖 train diagram in pairs

      不成對運行圖 train diagram not in pairs

      追蹤運行圖 train diagram for automatic block signals

      基本運行圖 primary train diagram

      分號運行圖 variant train diagram

      車站間隔時間 time interval between two adjacent train at station

      不同時到達間隔時間 time interval between two opposing trains arriving at station not at the same time

      會車間隔時間 time interval for two meeting train at station

      同方向列車連發(fā)間隔時間 time interval for two trains despatching in succession in the same direction

      追蹤列車間隔時間 time interval between trains spaced by automatic block signals

      運輸能力 transport capacity

      通過能力 carrying capacity

      輸送能力 traffic capacity

      貨運波動系數(shù) fluctuating coefficient of freight traffic

      能力儲備系數(shù) coefficient of reserved capacity

      區(qū)間通過能力 carrying capacity of the block section

      運行圖周期 period in the train diagram

      通過能力限制區(qū)間 restriction section of carrying capacity

      列車扣除系數(shù) coefficient of train removal

      運輸工作技術(shù)計劃 plan of technical indices for freight traffic

      裝車數(shù) number of car loadings

      卸車數(shù) number of car unloadings

      接運重車數(shù) number of loaded cars received

      交出重車數(shù) number of loaded cars delivered

      接入空車數(shù) number of empty cars received

      交出空車數(shù) number of empty cars delivered

      運用車工作量 number of serviceable cars turnround

      管內(nèi)工作車 local cars to be unloaded

      移交車 loaded cars to be delivered at junction stations

      空車走行率 percentage of empty to loaded car kilometers

      貨車周轉(zhuǎn)距離 average car-kilometers in one turnround

      貨車中轉(zhuǎn)距離 average car-kilometers per transit operation

      管內(nèi)裝卸率 local loading and unloading rate

      貨車周轉(zhuǎn)時間 car turnround time

      運用車保有量 number of serviceable cars held kept

      貨車日車公里 car kilometers per car per day

      列車密度 train density

      技術(shù)速度 technical speed

      旅行速度 travelling speed; commerial speed

      列車出發(fā)正點率 percentage of punctuality of trains despatched to total trains

      列車運行正點率 percentage of punctuality of trains running to total trains

      鐵路運輸調(diào)度 railway train control; railway traffic dispatching

      調(diào)度所 traffic controller’s office ; dispatcher’s office

      調(diào)度區(qū)段 train dispatching section; train control section

      調(diào)度命令 traffic [dispatching] order; train [dispatching] order

      車流調(diào)整 adjustment of car flow

      裝車調(diào)整 adjustment of car loading

      空車調(diào)整 adjustment of empty cars

      備用貨車 reserved cars

      運輸工作日常計劃 day-to-day traffic working plan

      調(diào)度日班計劃 daily and shift traffic plans

      車站作業(yè)計劃 station operating plan

      車站班計劃 station shift operating plan

      車站階段計劃 station stage operating plan

      調(diào)車作業(yè)計劃 shunting operation plan

      列車運行調(diào)整 train operation adjustment

      運轉(zhuǎn)車長 train guard

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