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初三英語：閱讀理解題
在學習和工作的日常里，我們都離不開閱讀答案，閱讀答案是教師進行閱卷打分時的參考，有著不可或缺的作用。什么樣的閱讀答案才能有效幫助到我們呢？下面是小編收集整理的初三英語：閱讀理解題，歡迎大家借鑒與參考，希望對大家有所幫助。
初三英語：閱讀理解題 1
（一）
Little Tom down the street calls our dog "The keep dog". Zip is a sheep dog. But when Tom tries to say" Seep"， it comes out "keep". And in a way Tom is right. Zip is always bringing things hoem for us to keep！ Ill tell you about some of them.
Zips first present was a shoe. It was made of green silk.
We didnt know how Zip found the shoe. But after a moment Mary， my big sister， told me the shoe had a strange smell. I nodded（點頭）and held my nose. "What do you think it is？"
"It smells like something for cleaning. I think someone tried to clean a spot （污點） off the shoe. Then he put it at the door to dry."
"Along came Zip. And good-bye shoe！" I said. "We should take it back."
"We cant ".said my sister.
"Maybe little Tom is right，" Mary said. "Maybe Zip is a keep dog！"
1.The writer and Mary didnt know______.
A. what Zips first present was B. how Zip carried its first present home
C. who owned Zips first present D. what Zips first present was made of
2.Tom calls Zip "the keep dog" because ______.
A. the dog likes keeping things B. the dog likes playing with shoes
C. he doesnt know the dogs name D. he cant pronounce the word " sheep" well
3.What made the shoe strange was ______.
A. its colour B. its smell C. its size D. that it was a silk one
4.The word "keep" in the last sentence means "_____"
A. keeping things for itself B. bringing things for other to keep
C. not letting it run about D. taking care of a small child
5.We can know from the reading that the dog _____.
A. likes to give presents to people B. has been kept in at the writers home
C. has brought some trouble D. likes to be called "the keep dog"
Key： 1.C 2.D 3.B 4.B 5.C
（二）
An old lady in a plane had a blanket（毯子）over her head and she did not want to take it off . The air hostess spoke to her， but the old lady said， “I have never been in a plane before ， and I am frightened. I am going to keep this blanket over my head until we are back on the ground again ！”
Then the captain came. He said， “Madam， I am the captain of this plane. The weather is fine， there are no clouds in the sky， and everything is going very well. ”But she continued to hide.
So the captain turned and started to go back. Then the old lady looked out from under the blanket with one eye and said， “I am sorry， young man， but I don’t like planes and I am never going to fly again. But I’ll say one thing， ”She continued kindly， “You and your wife keep your plane very clean！”
1. An old lady had _________ .
A. glasses B. a blanket over her head C. a coat D. a basket
2. A. She didn’t want to ________ .
A. take it off B. turn it off C. get on D. talk about it
3. _________ spoke to her .
A. The air hostess B. The man next to her C. her husband D. one of her friends
4. The old lady had never been _________ before .
A. abroad B. home C. in a plane D. in hospital
5. The woman didn’t like planes and she was never going ________ .
A. to fly again B. to travel C. to go abroad D. to go home
Key： 1-5 BAACA
（三）
Dick lived in England. One day in January he said to his wife， "Im going to fly to New York next week because Ive got some work there." "Where are you going to stay there？" his wife asked. "I dont know yet." Dick answered. "Please send me your address from there in a telegram （電報），" his wife said. "All right，" Dick answered.
He flew to New York on January 31st and found a nice hotel in the center of the city. He put his things in his room and then he sent his wife a telegram. He put the address of his hotel in it.
In the evening he didnt have any work， so he went to a cinema. He came out at nine oclock and said， "Now Im going back to my hotel and have a nice dinner."
He found a taxi （出租車） and the driver said， "Where do you want to go？" But Dick didnt remember the name and address of his hotel.
"Which hotel are my things in？" he said， "And what am I going to do tonight？" But the driver of the taxi did not know. So Dick got out and went into a post office. There he sent his wife another telegram， and in it he wrote， "Please send me my address at this post office."
Choose the right answer
1. Dick flew to New York because ___.
A. he went there for a holiday B. he had work there
C. he went there for sightseeing （觀光） D. his home was there
2. Why did his wife want a telegram from him？
A. Because she didnt know his address yet B. Because she wanted to go to New York， too
C. Because she might send him another telegram
D. Because she couldnt leave her husband by himself in New York
3. Where did Dick stay in New York？
A. In the center of the city. B. In a hotel.
C. In a restaurant. D. At his friends house.
4. Who would send him the name and address of his hotel？
A. The manager （經(jīng)理） of his hotel. B. The police office.
C. The taxi driver. D. His wife.
5. Which of the following is not true？
A. Dick stayed at a nice hotel in the center of the city.
B. Dick didnt work on the first night of his arrival.
C. Dick forgot to send his wife a telegram.
D. Dick wanted to go back to his hotel in a taxi.
Key： 1-5 B A B D C
（四）
Bob and Jim once worked in the same factory. One day， Bob lent Jim ten dollars， but then Jim left his work and went to work in another town without paying back the money.
Bob didnt see Jim for a year， and then he knew from another friend that Jim was in another town and staying at a hotel. So he went there to see him late in the evening.
When he got to Jims room， he saw his shoes near the door. "Well， he must be in，" he thought， and knocked again， and said， "I know you are in， Jim. Your shoes are out here."
"Ive gone out in my boots，" answered Jim.
True or False
1. Bob and Jim once worked in different factories.
2. One day Jim borrowed ten dollars from Bob.
3. Jim paid back the money to Bob and went to work in another town later.
4. Bob hadnt seen Jim for a year when he learned that Jim was in another town.
Key： 1-4 F T F T
（五）
I think the most terrible thing in life for my little brother is getting up in the morning. He is almost sick when my mother calls， "Herbert！ Its seven oclock！ Get up！"
Herbert answers， "Im coming！" and goes right back to sleep. Im not at all like my brother. I dont like to go to bed at night but I dont mind getting up in the morning. I usually wake up before my mother calls me. I jump out of bed and go into the bathroom to take a shower. I get dressed， brush my teeth， comb my hair， and get ready to go downstairs for breakfast as soon as my mother calls.
But not Herbert. He just sleeps. A military band （軍樂隊） in our bedroom could not wake him up. I call him and say， "Get up！ Mum will be up here to pull you out of bed if you dont get up immediately！"
But he just sleeps. After calling a few more times my mother has to come upstairs and pull Herbert out of bed. Its that way every day with my little brother. Perhaps some day hell learn to get up on time， but I really dont think so.
True or False
1. The most terrible thing in life for my little brother is going to school.
2. Im not like my brother because I like to go to bed early at night and get up early in the morning.
3. I usually jump out of bed and go into the bathroom for a shower before my mother calls.
4. When mother calls， Herbert doesnt answer and remains in bed.
5. My mother often has to go upstairs and pull Herbert out of bed as he refuses to get up.
6. Sometimes we have to send for a military band to wake Herbert up.
7. The writer thinks some day Herbert will learn to get up on time.
初三英語：閱讀理解題 2
In England recently three foreign gentlemen came to a bus stop and waited . About five minutes later, the bus they wanted came along. They were just going to get on when suddenly there was a loud noise behind them. People rushed onto the bus and tried to push them out of the way . Someone shouted at them. The bus conductor came rushing down the stairs to see what all the trouble was about. The three foreigners seem all at sea and looked embarrassed (窘?jīng)r的 No one had told them about the British custom (習慣)of lining up for a bus that
the first person who arrives at the bus stop is the first person to get on the bus .
Learning the language of a country isnt enough. If you want to have a pleasant visit, find out as much as possible about the manners and customs of your host country. You will probably be surprised just how different they can be from your own. A visitor to India would do well to remember that people there consider it impolite to use the left hand for passing food at table. The left hand is supposed to be used for washing yourself. Also in India, you might see a man shaking his head at another to show that he doesnt agree. But in many parts of India a shake of the head means agreement. Nodding (點頭) your head when you are given a drink in Bulgaria will
most probably leave you thirsty .
In that country, you shake your head to mean yes — a nod means no . At a meal in countries on the Arabic
Peninsula, you will find that your glass is repeated refilled as soon as you drink up . If you think that you have had enough , you should take the cup or glasses in your hand and give it a little shake from side to side or place your hand over the top.
In Europe it quite usual to cross your legs when you are sitting talking to someone even at an important meeting. Doing this in Thailand, however, could bring about trouble . Also, you should try to avoid (避免)touching the head of an adult (成人) —— its just not done in Thailand .
1. The British people tried to push the three gentlemen out of the way, because the gentlemen _________ .
A. were foreigners
B. didnt have tickets
C. made a loud noise
D. didnt line up for the bus
2. According to the article, if you want to have a pleasant journey in a foreign country, you should _________.
A. learn the language of the country
B. understand the manners and customs of the country
C. have enough time and money
D. make friends with the people there
3. In India it is considered impolite ___________.
A. to use the right hand for passing food at table.
B. to pass food with the left hand.
C. to eat food with your hands.
D. to help yourself at table.
4. To cross ones legs at an important meeting in Europe is _______.
A. a common (平時的) habit
B. an important manner
C. a serious (嚴重的) trouble
D. a bad manner
5. The best title (題目) for this article is ________.
A. Peoples Everyday Life
B. Mind Your Manners
C. Shaking and Nodding Head
D. Taking a Bus in England
答案及分析：
1．D 。這是一道句子理解題，也能夠當作細節(jié)題。在第一自然段的`最后，有這樣的句子：No one had told them about the British custom of lining up for a bus that the first person who arrives at a bus stop is the first person to get on the bus．此后句可知那三位先生其實不知道在英國搭車的習慣，所以答案是D 。
2. B。這是一道細節(jié)題。答案在第二自然段的第二個句子。
3．B 。同第二題同樣，本題也是細節(jié)題。可在第二自然段直接找到答案。
4．A 。單句理解題。最后一個自然段中有說：In Europe it is quite usual to cross your legs When you are sitting talking to someone even at an important meeting．這個句子的意思是：在歐洲，開會時翹二郎腿是很常有的。這說明很多人有這樣的習慣，所以答案應當是A 。
5．B 。通讀全文就會發(fā)現(xiàn)，只學習一門外語是不夠的，還要多認識該國的民俗習慣，不然就會碰到麻煩，所以答案是B。
初三英語：閱讀理解題 3
To find out whether bees（蜜蜂）can see colours, the following experiment is made. A round table is put in a garden, and on the table is a piece of blue cardboard（硬紙版）with a drop of syrup（糖漿）on it. After a short time, bees come to the syrup. The bees then fly to their hive（蜂房）and give the syrup to other bees in the hive. Then they return to the feeding-place which they have found. After a while, the blue cardboard with the syrup on it is taken away. Instead of this card, a blue card is now put on the left side of the first feeding-place and a red card to its right. These new cards have no syrup on them. Very soon bees arrive again, and fly straight to the blue card. None go to the red card.
Picture 1
1、 How many cards do you need to prepare for the experiment?
A. Two: one blue and one red
B. Three: two blue and one red
C. Three: one blue and two red
D. Four: two blue and two red
2、 If Picture 1 below shows the table top during Step 1 of the experiment, which of A, B, C, D in Picture 2 shows the table top during Step 2?
Picture 2
3、 During Step 2 of the experiment, the bees go to ________.
A. the blue card with syrup on it
B. the new blue card with no syrup on it
C. the empty space where the original（原先的）blue card was
D. the new blue card with syrup on it on the left of the red card
4、 The experiment has proved（證明）that bees ________.
A. cannot see colors B. can see colors
C. can not see blue D. cannot see red
5、 Which of the following is the best title for the passage?
A. Bees Love Blue B. Bees Love Syrup
C. Bees, Color and Syrup D. Can Bees See Color?
Keys: 1-5 BCBBD
初三英語：閱讀理解題 4
Tom walked into a shop . It bad a sign outside : "Second-hand (舊的) clothes bought and sold . "He was carrying an old pair of trousers and asked the owner of the shop, "How much will you give me for these?" The man looked at them and then said: "Two dollars."
"What !" said Tom. "I had guessed they were worth at least five dollars." "No," said the man, "they arent worth a cent more than two dollars."
"Well," said Tom, taking two dollars out of his pocket. "Heres your money. These trousers were hanging outside your shop. The list price (標價)of them was six dollars and a half. But I thought that was too much money, so I wanted to find out how much they were really worth."
Then he walked out of the shop with the pair of trousers and disappeared before the shop owner could think of anything to say .
1. At first the owner of the shop thought that Tom __________ .
A. wanted to steal the trousers
B. wanted to sell the trousers
C. wanted to fool him
D. wanted to buy the trousers
2. The owner of the shop_______for the old trousers .
A. would give Tom two dollars
B. would pay three dollars
C. would pay five dollars
D. would give Tom six dollars and a half
3. The shop owner insisted that the trousers were worth only two dollars because ____ .
A. he wanted to sell them cheaply (低價地)
B. he wanted to buy them cheaply
C. he didnt like the trousers
D. they were old and dirty
4. In fact, the trousers _________.
A. were hanging inside the shop
B. were stolen by Tom from the shop
C. had been the shop owners
D. had been Toms
5. From the story we know that _________ cheaper than the list price.
A. the owner sold the trousers two dollars
B. Tom sold the trousers one dollar and a half
C. the owner bought the trousers three dollars
D. Tom bought the trousers four dollars and a half
答案及分析：
1．B．Tom拿著一條褲子而且問：“How much will you give me for these?店東”所以以為Tom是來賣褲子的.，故答案是B。
2．A．本題是細節(jié)題，可在第一自然段的末端找到答案。
3．B．店東自然想廉價地把褲子買下來。
4．C．從短文的倒數(shù)第二段能夠認識到，褲子不是Tom的而是店東的。
5．D．褲子的標價是6.5美元，而Tom只給了店東2美元，所以答案應當是D。
初三英語：閱讀理解題 5
As many as 10 of the 17 kinds of penguins（企鵝）may be in danger of disappearing. The number of penguins have decreased(減少) by 30% since 1987.
Penguins are black and white birds that live in the southern part of the world. They are common in South America，New Zealand，Australia and South Africa. Mary live near cold waters. But some live near warm waters in Galapagos Islands. Penguins cannot fly，but they are fine swimmers. Penguins eat fish and krill(磷蝦).
The warming of the earth is the decrease in penguin populations. The heating of the air has caused ocean waters to become warmer. Higher water temperatures have reduced the supply of fish and krill. Some years later these birds are completely unable to reproduce(繁殖). Besides，many adult penguins die of hunger.
Widespread(廣泛的) fishing，exploration for oil and oil leaks(漏) also make penguins be in danger. Poisonous organisms(生物) in ocean water are another danger. Penguins also have their enemies，including wild dogs，sharks，seals and sea lions.
News about penguins is not all bad，however. Several years ago，oil leaking from a ship hurt 40% of the penguins in South Africa. The penguins became covered with oil. But thousands of people helped clean and treat the birds well. Then they returned the penguins to the wild. Now these South African penguins are reproducing in higher numbers than before the oil leaking.
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇正確答案。
1. Penguins ___________.
A. can swim better than fly
B. can be found near Oceania (大洋洲)
C. eat fish only
D. live only in cold waters.
2. Which of the following is NOT the cause of penguins decrease in numbers?
A. Oil searching. B. Widespread fishing.
C. Humans killing. D. Warming of the oceans.
3. Why are the penguins in South Africa reproducing in higher numbers than before the oil leaking?
A. Because people removed the ship.
B. Because people sent a lot of penguins to the wild.
C. Because people helped the penguins.
D. Because people treated the penguins well.
答案及解析：
1. 選B，我們知道企鵝不會飛，因此A不正確，除了吃魚，他還吃磷蝦，因此C不正確。只能選B。
2. 選C，本文中并沒有說人類是如何捕殺企鵝，相反，人類對企鵝的.態(tài)度相當友好。
3. 選C，根據(jù)文章可以判斷是由于人類的幫助。
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