英文寫作常用詞組

    時間:2024-08-02 16:05:10 英語寫作 我要投稿
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    英文寫作常用詞組

      英語中的詞組可以讓我們在寫作中加分。小編整理了英文寫作常用詞組,歡迎欣賞與借鑒。

      1.A lot/lots of

      lots of 和 a lot of 都表示很多,可用于可數(shù)名詞和不可數(shù)名詞之前。

      a lot 意為經(jīng)常、非常,作為副詞使用。常常放在句子末尾,不能用于名詞之前。一般不用于書面語。

      通俗:Diana likes her apartment a lot.

      正式:Diana likes her apartment very much.

      通俗:There are lots of books in our library.

      正式:There are many books in our library.

      2. Among/between:

      兩人以上用among,兩人用between。

      通俗:Discussions between our group members were often very lively.

      正式:Discussions among our group members were often very lively.

      3. Around/ about

      Around不能用在時間、距離等數(shù)量上。

      通俗:The class usually begins around nine.

      正式:The class usually begins at about nine.

      4. Badly

      不能用“badly”代替“very much”。

      通俗:The team wanted to win really badly.

      正式:The team wanted desperately to win.

      5. Based off of

      Based off of 是based on 的同義詞,但是更加口語化。

      通俗:Based off of that information, we can move ahead with the plan.

      正式:Based on that information, we can move ahead with the plan.

      6. Because

      “reason”后面不可以接“because”。

      通俗:The reason for our flight delay is because of bad weather.

      正式:The reason for our flight delay is the bad weather.

      7. A bunch/bunches

      bunch和bunches只能用在有限范圍內(nèi)的或長在一起的東西上,比如香蕉和葡萄,對其他可數(shù)名詞不適用。

      通俗:A bunch of us are going to the movies tonight.

      正式:A group of us are going to the movies tonight.

      正式:There are three bunches of bananas on the counter.

      8. Each other/one other

      兩個用each other,兩個以上用one another。

      通俗:Everyone at the party wished each other a happy new year.

      正式:Everyone at the party wished one another a happy new year.

      正式:My sister and I wished each other a happy new year.

      9. Guys

      不用于書面語、正式使用場景。

      通俗:I hope you guys can join me at the restaurant.

      正式:I hope all of you can join me at the restaurant.

      10. In / Into

      "in"強調(diào)“在……中”的狀態(tài), "inside"強調(diào)從外到里的動作。

      通俗:Bill went in the bus station to buy a ticket.

      正式:Bill went into the bus station to buy a ticket.

      11. Infer/imply

      “infer”指思考這一行為,“imply”指“說某事”的行為。

      錯誤:I saw your memo about a noon meeting. Are you inferring that we should have lunch together?

      正確:I saw your memo about a noon meeting. Are you implying that we should have lunch together?

      12. It's/its

      不許手滑!

      錯誤:The committee has reached it's goals this year.

      正確:The committee has reached its goals this year.

      13. Kind of / sort of

      當(dāng)在正式文章想表達(dá) "very" , "rather" , "somewhat"時,不可以用"kind of" 和 "sort of"。

      通俗:Jim was sort of angry when he learned we went to the park without him.

      正式:Jim was somewhat upset when he learned we went to the park without him.

      14. Less than/fewer than

      less than只用于描述不可數(shù)名詞。

      通俗:There are less people in the store today than yesterday.

      正式:There are fewer people in the store today than yesterday.

      15. Like / as

      比較行為動作用“as”;比較東西時用“l(fā)ike”。

      通俗:Alan wants to write a new essay, just like Sarah does.

      正式:Alan wants to write a new essay just as Sarah does.

      16. Like / maybe

      想說“l(fā)ike”“maybe”時,用"approximately", "perhaps" 和"about"代替。

      通俗:There were like thirty people at my birthday party.

      Formal: There were approximately thirty people at my birthday party.

      17. Meantime

      通俗:Meantime, the rain continued to pour.

      正式:In the meantime, the rain continued to pour.

      正式:Meanwhile, the rain continued to pour.

      18. On account of

      通俗:On the account of the weather, our plane was late.

      正式:Because of the weather, our plane was late.

      19. Plenty

      通俗:It has been plenty warm all week.

      正式:It has been very warm all week.

      20. So

      不能把“so”當(dāng)做“therefore”的同義詞。

      通俗:Dmitry knew that I missed class, so he shared his notes.

      正式:Dmitry knew that I missed class; therefore, he shared his notes.

      通俗:This week's homework is so difficult.

      正式:This week's homework is very difficult.

      21. They're/their/there

      錯誤:Do you know if their going to the party?

      正確:Do you know if they're going to the party?

      錯誤:What is there address?

      正確:What is their address?

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